股票入门基础知识

{使用说明：①股价新高或者新低，MACD指标中的DIF却未随之新高或新低，谓之“钝化”。②当钝化出现后，dif的值反向转折，谓之“结构形成”，此时应买入或卖出。dif的值在和前高或前低比较时，按照前极值的数量级，只比较前两位数字。比如dif前高为168.93，dif新高的值

DIF:100*(EMA(CLOSE,12)-EMA(CLOSE,26));

DEA:EMA(DIF,9);

MACD:(DIF-DEA)*2,COLORSTICK;

死叉:=CROSS(DEA,DIF);

N1:=BARSLAST(死叉);

N2:=REF(BARSLAST(死叉),N1+1);

N3:=REF(BARSLAST(死叉),N2+N1+2);

CL1:=LLV(C,N1+1);

DIFL1:=LLV(DIF,N1+1);

CL2:=REF(CL1,N1+1);

DIFL2:=REF(DIFL1,N1+1);

CL3:=REF(CL2,N1+1);

DIFL3:=REF(DIFL2,N1+1);

PDIFL2:=IF(DIFL2>0,INTPART(LOG(DIFL2))-1,INTPART(LOG(-DIFL2))-1);

MDIFL2:=INTPART(DIFL2/POW(10,PDIFL2));

PDIFL3:=IF(DIFL3>0,INTPART(LOG(DIFL3))-1,INTPART(LOG(-DIFL3))-1);

MDIFL3:=INTPART(DIFL3/POW(10,PDIFL3));

MDIFB2:=INTPART(DIF/POW(10,PDIFL2));

MDIFB3:=INTPART(DIF/POW(10,PDIFL3));

直接底背离:=(CL1<CL2 ) AND (MDIFB2>MDIFL2) AND (MACD<0 AND REF(MACD,1)<0) AND MDIFB2<=REF(MDIFB2,1);

隔峰底背离:=(CL1<CL3 AND CL3<CL2 ) AND (MDIFB3>MDIFL3) AND (MACD<0 AND REF(MACD,1)<0) AND MDIFB3<=REF(MDIFB3,1);

B:=(直接底背离 OR 隔峰底背离);

BG:=((MDIFB2>REF(MDIFB2,1))*REF(直接底背离,1)) OR ((MDIFB3>REF(MDIFB3,1))*REF(隔峰底背离,1));

底背离消失:=(REF(直接底背离,1) AND DIFL1<=DIFL2 ) OR (REF(隔峰底背离,1) AND DIFL1<=DIFL3);

STICKLINE(B OR BG,DIF,DEA,8,0),colorred;

DRAWTEXT((B AND COUNT(B,2)=1),(DIF*1.5),'钝化'),coloryellow;

DRAWTEXT(FILTER(BG,10),(DIF*1.5),'结构形成'),colormagenta;

DRAWTEXT(FILTER(底背离消失,10),(DIF+MACD),'消失'),colorgreen;

STICKLINE(BG,0,(DIF+DEA),5,0), colorred;

金叉:=CROSS(DIF,DEA);

M1:=BARSLAST(金叉);

M2:=REF(BARSLAST(金叉),M1+1);

M3:=REF(BARSLAST(金叉),M2+M1+2);

CH1:=HHV(C,M1+1);

DIFH1:=HHV(DIF,M1+1);

CH2:=REF(CH1,M1+1);

DIFH2:=REF(DIFH1,M1+1);

CH3:=REF(CH2,M1+1);

DIFH3:=REF(DIFH2,M1+1);

PDIFH2:=IF(DIFH2>0,INTPART(LOG(DIFH2))-1,INTPART(LOG(-DIFH2))-1);

MDIFH2:=INTPART(DIFH2/POW(10,PDIFH2));

PDIFH3:=IF(DIFH3>0,INTPART(LOG(DIFH3))-1,INTPART(LOG(-DIFH3))-1);

MDIFH3:=INTPART(DIFH3/POW(10,PDIFH3));

MDIFT2:=INTPART(DIF/POW(10,PDIFH2));

MDIFT3:=INTPART(DIF/POW(10,PDIFH3));

直接顶背离:=(CH1>CH2 ) AND (MDIFT2<MDIFH2) AND (MACD>0 AND REF(MACD,1)>0) AND MDIFT2>=REF(MDIFT2,1);

隔峰顶背离:=(CH1>CH3 AND CH3>CH2 ) AND (MDIFT3<MDIFH3) AND (MACD>0 AND REF(MACD,1)>0) AND MDIFT3>=REF(MDIFT3,1);

T:=(直接顶背离 OR 隔峰顶背离);

TG:=((MDIFT2<REF(MDIFT2,1))*REF(直接顶背离,1)) OR ((MDIFT3<REF(MDIFT3,1))*REF(隔峰顶背离,1));

顶背离消失:=(REF(直接顶背离,1) AND DIFH1>=DIFH2 ) OR (REF(隔峰顶背离,1) AND DIFH1>=DIFH3);

STICKLINE(TG,0,(DIF+DEA),5,0), colorgreen;

STICKLINE(T OR TG,DIF,DEA,8,0),colorgreen;

DRAWTEXT(FILTER(TG,20),(DIF*1.4),'结构形成'),colormagenta;

DRAWTEXT(FILTER(顶背离消失,20),(DIF+MACD),'消失'),colorgreen;

股票公式结合软件的应用属于进阶阶段的股票学了，我们整理网上提出的通达信定量结构指标公式的问题一些解决方案仅供辅助你学习通达信公式参考，具体内容可能需要具体解决或者找网上其他高手帮忙，也感谢文字和图片来源于股旁网的一些资源分享，帮助新手快速学习提高炒股技能。

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