股票入门基础知识

SHORT:=7;LONG:=19;

MA5:MA(CLOSE,5);

MA13:MA(CLOSE,13);

MA21:MA(CLOSE,21);

MA34:MA(CLOSE,34);

MA55:MA(CLOSE,55);

MA89:MA(CLOSE,89);

MA144:MA(CLOSE,144);

MA233:MA(CLOSE,233);

T:=PERIOD;

D:=IF(T=0,30,{1F}

IF(T=1,25,{5F}

IF(T=8,25,{多分钟}

IF(T=2,20,{15F}

IF(T=3,20,{30F}

IF(T=4,20,{60F}

IF(T=5,10,{日}

IF(T=6,10,{周}

IF(T=7,10,{月}

IF(T=9,10,{多日}

IF(T=10,10{季},10{年})))))))))));

RMA:=EMA(CLOSE,SHORT),COLORLIGRAY;

NMA:=EMA(CLOSE,LONG),COLORMAGENTA;

RISK:=IF(NMA>RMA,NMA,DRAWNULL),COLORGREEN;

DRAWLINE(L=LLV(L,BARSLAST(CROSS(NMA,RMA))+1) AND L=LLV(L,D) AND RMA<=NMA,L,H=HHV(H,BARSLAST(CROSS(RMA,NMA))+1) AND H=HHV(H,D) AND RMA>=NMA,H,0),COLOR0000FF,LINETHICK2;

DRAWLINE(H=HHV(H,BARSLAST(CROSS(RMA,NMA))+1) AND H=HHV(H,D) AND RMA>=NMA,H,L=LLV(L,BARSLAST(CROSS(NMA,RMA))+1) AND L=LLV(L,D) AND RMA<=NMA,L,0),COLOR238E23,LINETHICK2;

重心线:=(H+L+O+C*3)/6;

{DRAWGBKLAST(V>1,STRIP(RGB(60,10,0),RGB(10,50,0),0));}

NX:=(3*CLOSE+LOW+OPEN+HIGH)/6;

牛线:=(20*NX+19*REF(NX,1)+18*REF(NX,2)+17*REF(NX,3)+16*REF(NX,4)

+15*REF(NX,5)+14*REF(NX,6)+13*REF(NX,7)+12*REF(NX,8)+11*REF(NX,9)

+10*REF(NX,10)+9*REF(NX,11)+8*REF(NX,12)+7*REF(NX,13)+6*REF(NX,14)

+5*REF(NX,15)+4*REF(NX,16)+3*REF(NX,17)

+2*REF(NX,18)+REF(NX,20))/210;

{牛熊线:MA(牛线,6),COLORGREEN,LINETHICK2;}

牛熊线:=MA(牛线,6);{,COLORLIGREEN,LINETHICK1;}

{DRAWBAND(重心线,RGB(168,18,38),牛熊线,RGB(10,100,200));}

简底:=H>REF(H,1) AND REF(H,1)<REF(H,2) AND L>REF(L,1) AND REF(L,1)<REF(L,2);

简顶:=H<REF(H,1) AND REF(H,1)>REF(H,2) AND L<REF(L,1) AND REF(L,1)>REF(L,2);

包含1:=REF(H,1)>=REF(H,2) AND REF(L,1)<=REF(L,2);

包含2:=REF(H,1)<=REF(H,2) AND REF(L,1)>=REF(L,2);

包底1:=H>REF(H,2) AND REF(H,2)<REF(H,3) AND L>REF(L,1) AND REF(L,1)<REF(L,3);

包底2:=H>REF(H,1) AND REF(H,1)<REF(H,3) AND L>REF(L,2) AND REF(L,2)<REF(L,3);

包顶1:=H<REF(H,1) AND REF(H,1)>REF(H,3) AND L<REF(L,2) AND REF(L,2)>REF(L,3);

包顶2:=H<REF(H,2) AND REF(H,2)>REF(H,3) AND L<REF(L,1) AND REF(L,1)>REF(L,3);

复底:=IF(包含1,包底1,IF(包含2,包底2,简底));

复顶:=IF(包含1,包顶1,IF(包含2,包顶2,简顶));

底分型:=IF(BARSLAST(CROSS(牛熊线,重心线))>3,FILTER(BACKSET(FILTER(复底 AND 重心线<牛熊线,3),2),1),0);

顶分型:=IF(BARSLAST(CROSS(重心线,牛熊线))>3,FILTER(BACKSET(FILTER(复顶 AND 重心线>牛熊线,3),2),1),0);

{

DRAWICON(底分型,L,1);

DRAWICON(顶分型,H,2);

}

{******************************************************************************************}

局部低点预选A:=BACKSET(LLV(L,5)<REF(LLV(L,4),1),4);

局部低点预选B:=BACKSET(局部低点预选A=0 AND REF(局部低点预选A,1)=1,2);

局部低点预选C:=IF(局部低点预选B=1 AND REF(局部低点预选B,1)=0,-1,0);

局部高点预选A:=BACKSET(HHV(H,5)>REF(HHV(H,4),1),4);

局部高点预选B:=BACKSET(局部高点预选A=0 AND REF(局部高点预选A,1)=1,2);

局部高点预选C:=IF(局部高点预选B=1 AND REF(局部高点预选B,1)=0,1,0);

缺口判断:=IF(L>REF(H,1),1,IF(H<REF(L,1),-1,0));

距前高天:=BARSLAST(局部高点预选C=1);

距前低天:=BARSLAST(局部低点预选C=-1);

小值周期:=LOWRANGE(L);

大值周期:=TOPRANGE(H);

低保留AA:=IF(局部低点预选C=-1 AND REF(距前高天,1)>REF(距前低天,1) AND LLV(L,距前高天+1)<REF(LLV(L,距前高天+1),1),-1,0);

低保留AB:=IF(局部低点预选C=-1 AND REF(距前高天,1)<=REF(距前低天,1) AND (距前高天>=4 OR LLV(缺口判断,距前高天)=-1 OR LLV(L,距前低天+2)<REF(LLV(L,距前低天+1),1)),-1,0);

低保留S:=IF((低保留AA=-1 OR 低保留AB=-1) AND L<REF(H,距前高天+1),-1,0);

预判:=IF((距前低天<4 AND HHV(缺口判断,距前低天)!=1) OR REF(低保留S,距前低天)=0,1,0);

判断:=IF(局部高点预选C=1 AND REF(距前低天,1)<=REF(距前高天,1) AND 预判=1 AND 大值周期>REF(小值周期,距前低天+1) AND 大值周期>REF(小值周期,距前低天) AND 大值周期>REF(大值周期,距前高天),1,0);

高保留A:=IF(局部高点预选C=1 AND REF(距前低天,1)>REF(距前高天,1) AND HHV(H,距前低天+1)>REF(HHV(H,距前低天+1),1),1,0);

高保留B:=IF(局部高点预选C=1 AND REF(距前低天,1)<=REF(距前高天,1) AND REF(低保留S,距前低天)=-1 AND (距前低天>=4 OR HHV(缺口判断,距前低天)=1),1,0);

高保留:=IF((高保留A=1 OR 高保留B=1 OR 判断=1) AND H>REF(L,距前低天+1),1,0);

预判A:=IF((距前高天<4 AND HHV(缺口判断,距前高天)!=1) OR REF(高保留,距前高天)=0,1,0);

判断A:=IF(局部低点预选C=-1 AND REF(距前高天,1)<=REF(距前低天,1) AND 预判A=1 AND 小值周期>REF(大值周期,距前高天+1) AND 小值周期>REF(大值周期,距前高天) AND 小值周期>REF(小值周期,距前低天),-1,0);

低保留A:=IF(局部低点预选C=-1 AND REF(距前高天,1)>REF(距前低天,1) AND LLV(L,距前高天+1)<REF(LLV(L,距前高天+1),1),-1,0);

低保留B:=IF(局部低点预选C=-1 AND REF(距前高天,1)<=REF(距前低天,1) AND (距前高天>=4 OR LLV(缺口判断,距前高天)=-1 OR 判断A=-1),-1,0);

低保留:=IF((低保留A=-1 OR 低保留B=-1) AND L<REF(H,距前高天+1),-1,0);

距前高天A:=BARSLAST(高保留=1);

距前低天A:=BARSLAST(低保留=-1);

预判X:=IF((距前低天A<4 AND HHV(缺口判断,距前低天A)!=1) OR REF(低保留,距前低天A)=0,1,0);

判断X:=IF(局部高点预选C=1 AND REF(距前低天A,1)<=REF(距前高天A,1) AND 预判X=1 AND 大值周期>REF(小值周期,距前低天A+1) AND 大值周期>REF(小值周期,距前低天A) AND 大值周期>REF(大值周期,距前高天A),1,0);

高保留XA:=IF(局部高点预选C=1 AND REF(距前低天A,1)>REF(距前高天A,1) AND HHV(H,距前低天A+1)>REF(HHV(H,距前低天A+1),1),1,0);

高保留XB:=IF(局部高点预选C=1 AND REF(距前低天A,1)<=REF(距前高天A,1) AND REF(低保留,距前低天A)=-1 AND (距前低天A>=4 OR HHV(缺口判断,距前低天A)=1),1,0);

高保留X:=IF((高保留XA=1 OR 高保留XB=1 OR 判断X=1) AND H>REF(L,距前低天A+1),1,0);

预判XA:=IF((距前高天A<4 AND HHV(缺口判断,距前高天A)!=1) OR REF(高保留XA,距前高天A)=0,1,0);

判断XA:=IF(局部低点预选C=-1 AND REF(距前高天A,1)<=REF(距前低天A,1) AND 预判XA=1 AND 小值周期>REF(大值周期,距前高天A+1) AND 小值周期>REF(大值周期,距前高天A) AND 小值周期>REF(小值周期,距前低天A),-1,0);

低保留XA:=IF(局部低点预选C=-1 AND REF(距前高天A,1)>REF(距前低天A,1) AND LLV(L,距前高天A+1)<REF(LLV(L,距前高天A+1),1),-1,0);

低保留XB:=IF(局部低点预选C=-1 AND REF(距前高天A,1)<=REF(距前低天A,1) AND (距前高天A>=4 OR LLV(缺口判断,距前高天A)=-1 OR 判断XA=-1),-1,0);

低保留X:=IF((低保留XA=-1 OR 低保留XB=-1) AND L<REF(H,距前高天A+1),-1,0);

距前高天YA:=BARSLAST(高保留X=1);

距前低天YA:=BARSLAST(低保留X=-1);

预判YX:=IF((距前低天YA<4 AND HHV(缺口判断,距前低天YA)!=1) OR REF(低保留X,距前低天YA)=0,1,0);

判断YX:=IF(局部高点预选C=1 AND REF(距前低天YA,1)<=REF(距前高天YA,1) AND 预判YX=1 AND 大值周期>REF(小值周期,距前低天YA+1) AND 大值周期>REF(小值周期,距前低天YA) AND 大值周期>REF(大值周期,距前高天YA),1,0);

高保留YXA:=IF(局部高点预选C=1 AND REF(距前低天YA,1)>REF(距前高天YA,1) AND HHV(H,距前低天YA+1)>REF(HHV(H,距前低天YA+1),1),1,0);

高保留YXB:=IF(局部高点预选C=1 AND REF(距前低天YA,1)<=REF(距前高天YA,1) AND REF(低保留X,距前低天YA)=-1 AND (距前低天YA>=4 OR HHV(缺口判断,距前低天YA)=1),1,0);

高保留YX:=IF((高保留YXA=1 OR 高保留YXB=1 OR 判断YX=1) AND H>REF(L,距前低天YA+1),1,0);

预判YXA:=IF((距前高天YA<4 AND HHV(缺口判断,距前高天YA)!=1) OR REF(高保留YXA,距前高天YA)=0,1,0);

判断YXA:=IF(局部低点预选C=-1 AND REF(距前高天YA,1)<=REF(距前低天YA,1) AND 预判YXA=1 AND 小值周期>REF(大值周期,距前高天YA+1) AND 小值周期>REF(大值周期,距前高天YA) AND 小值周期>REF(小值周期,距前低天YA),-1,0);

低保留YXA:=IF(局部低点预选C=-1 AND REF(距前高天YA,1)>REF(距前低天YA,1) AND LLV(L,距前高天YA+1)<REF(LLV(L,距前高天YA+1),1),-1,0);

低保留YXB:=IF(局部低点预选C=-1 AND REF(距前高天YA,1)<=REF(距前低天YA,1) AND (距前高天YA>=4 OR LLV(缺口判断,距前高天YA)=-1 OR 判断YXA=-1),-1,0);

低保留YX:=IF((低保留YXA=-1 OR 低保留YXB=-1) AND L<REF(H,距前高天YA+1),-1,0);

AAAD:=IF(高保留YX=1 AND 低保留YX=-1 AND H>REF(H,REF(距前高天YA,1)+2),1,IF(高保留YX=1 AND 低保留YX=-1 AND L<REF(L,REF(距前低天YA,1)+2),-1,0));

极点保留:=IF(AAAD=0,高保留YX+低保留YX,AAAD);

{局部极点:IF(极点保留=-1,L,IF(极点保留=1,H,DRAWNULL)) CIRCLEDOT COLORYELLOW;}

DRAWICON(极点保留=-1,L*0.96,7);

DRAWICON(极点保留=1,H*1.04,8);

{

DRAWICON(极点保留=-1,CLOSE,7);

DRAWICON(极点保留=1,OPEN,8);

}

DRAWICON(极点保留=-1,LOW,1);

DRAWICON(极点保留=1,HIGH,2);

DIFF:=EMA(CLOSE,12) - EMA(CLOSE,26);

DEA:=EMA(DIFF,8);

A1:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS(DIFF,DEA),1));

B1:=REF(C,A1+1)>C AND REF(DIFF,A1+1)<DIFF AND CROSS(DIFF,DEA);

DRAWTEXT(IF(B1>0,1,0),L-0.1,'MACD底背'),COLORGREEN;

RSV:=(CLOSE-LLV(LOW,9))/(HHV(HIGH,9)-LLV(LOW,9))*100;

K:=SMA(RSV,3,1);

A2:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS(K,D),1));

B2:=REF(C,A2+1)>C AND REF(K,A2+1)<K AND CROSS(K,D);

DRAWTEXT(IF(B2>0,1,0),L-0.25,'KDJ底背'),COLORYELLOW;

LC:=REF(CLOSE,1);

RSI1:=SMA(MAX(CLOSE-LC,0),6,1)/SMA(ABS(CLOSE-LC),6,1)*100;

RSI2:=SMA(MAX(CLOSE-LC,0),12,1)/SMA(ABS(CLOSE-LC),12,1)*100;

A3:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS(RSI1,RSI2),1));

B3:=REF(C,A3+1)>C AND REF(RSI1,A3+1)<RSI1 AND CROSS(RSI1,RSI2);

DRAWTEXT(IF(B3>0,1,0),L-0.4,'RSI底背');

C1:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS(DEA,DIFF),1));

D1:=REF(C,C1+1)<C AND REF(DIFF,C1+1)>DIFF AND CROSS(DEA,DIFF);

DRAWTEXT(IF(D1>0,1,0),H+0.1,'MACD顶背'),COLORWHITE;

C2:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS(D,K),1));

D2:=REF(C,C2+1)<C AND REF(K,C2+1)>K AND CROSS(D,K);

DRAWTEXT(IF(D2>0,1,0),H+0.25,'KDJ顶背'),COLORWHITE;

C3:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS(RSI2,RSI1),1));

D3:=REF(C,C3+1)<C AND REF(RSI1,C3+1)>RSI1 AND CROSS(RSI2,RSI1);

DRAWTEXT(IF(D3>0,1,0),H+0.4,'RSI顶背');

TMP1:=IF(C>MA5,1,0);

TMP2:=IF(C>MA13,1,0);

TMP3:=IF(C>MA21,1,0);

TMP4:=IF(C>MA34,1,0);

TMP5:=IF(C>MA55,1,0);

TMP6:=IF(C>MA89,1,0);

TMP7:=IF(C>MA144,1,0);

TMP8:=IF(C>MA233,1,0);

类别:TMP1+TMP2+TMP3+TMP4+TMP5+TMP6+TMP7+TMP8+1,NODRAW;

{DRAWNUMBER(1,H,类别);};

股票公式结合软件的应用属于进阶阶段的股票学了，我们整理网上提出的通达信缠论背弛主图指标公式的问题一些解决方案仅供辅助你学习通达信公式参考，具体内容可能需要具体解决或者找网上其他高手帮忙，也感谢文字和图片来源于股旁网的一些资源分享，帮助新手快速学习提高炒股技能。

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